Nurse Practitioners
What do Nurse Practitioners do?
- provide a broad range of health care services
- maintain close working relationships with physicians
- focus on patients' conditions as well as the effects of illness on the lives of the patients and their families (holistic care)
- focus on prevention, wellness, and patient education as priorities
- Tend to write fewer prescriptions and order less expensive treatments
- Advocate for informed and collaborative decision making for their patients and encourage them to participate in their health care
- NPs usually work autonomously and are able to open their own clinical practices. American NPs may prescribe medications and carry a DEA number in at least 44 states (including Colorado).
What is their Scope of Practice?
- Diagnose, treat, evaluate and manage acute and chronic illness and disease (e.g., anxiety disorders, ADHD, depression)
- Obtain medical histories and conduct physical examinations
- Order, perform, and interpret diagnostic studies (e.g., lab tests),
- Prescribe medications
- Provide primary and specialty care services
- Collaborate with physicians and other health professionals as needed, including providing referrals
- Counsel and educate patients on health behaviors, self-care skills, and treatment options
- PMHNPs (Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners) conduct psychotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy in addition to diagnosing and prescribing
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